At work, cushion usually means a reserve that offers protection. It may be extra time, money, or room that helps absorb risk, delay, or loss.
Cushion means a protective reserve, with a purpose
A cushion has a protective purpose, not just an amount left over by chance.
"We built a two-week cushion into the project timeline just in case the vendor is late."
"Having a healthy cash cushion allowed the startup to survive the sudden drop in sales."
Both examples name the reserve and the risk it covers. That link makes cushion more useful than the vague word extra.
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See how Lyra Practice works →Cushion, as a verb, means softening an impact
As a verb, cushion means to soften a harmful effect.
"HR is offering generous severance packages to help cushion the blow of the recent layoffs."
"Maintaining a diverse client base cushions the firm against sudden industry downturns."
In both cases, cushion means reducing the harm. It does not promise to prevent the event.
Cushion does not mean "pad" or "add filler"
Cushion and pad can overlap when they describe extra time or money. However, pad can also mean adding needless filler or inflating a number. Cushion focuses on protection or a softer impact.
"The presenter decided to cushion his report with extra charts to make it look more comprehensive."
Here, the charts make the report look fuller. That is padding, not cushioning. No harmful effect is being softened.
Cushion does not mean "prevent" or "block" entirely
Cushion usually means reducing an impact, not blocking the event itself. Do not use it as a direct synonym for prevent.
"The new security software is designed to cushion unauthorized users from accessing our database."
That sentence misuses cushion. Security software may prevent or block access. A cushion would reduce harm if a problem occurred.
Where this shows up at work
Cushion often appears in planning, budgets, and risk discussions. In each case, the extra amount has a protective role:
"We should build in a budget cushion for implementation changes."
"There is no cushion in the timeline if testing takes longer."
Both sentences connect the cushion to a risk. One covers added costs, while the other covers testing delays.
For the full breakdown of natural collocations and patterns, see how to use cushion naturally.
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