Exam English

Duolingo English Test Speaking Vocabulary by Question Type

Published Updated 2 min read Editorial standards

This guide is about the Duolingo English Test, not the language-learning app. Speaking tasks differ in what the evidence allows: a photo supports visible description, a prompt requires a direct answer, and interactive follow-ups require consistency with what you already said.

Use the Duolingo English Test vocabulary hub for the complete route.

Match language to evidence

For a photo, distinguish fact from inference:

A person is standing beside a bicycle. They appear to be checking the front wheel.

Standing and the bicycle are visible. The purpose is inferred, so appear to be keeps the claim cautious. Do not invent a breakdown, destination, or emotion.

Useful spatial language includes in the foreground, behind, adjacent to, at the edge of, and further in the distance.

Understanding is only the first step.

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Build a prompt response

Question: Is it better to learn a skill alone or with other people?

I prefer learning with other people when feedback matters. A partner can identify an error that I may repeat without noticing. However, individual practice is still useful after the correct method is clear.

The response answers, explains, exemplifies a mechanism, and qualifies the preference. When feedback matters gives the preference a boundary.

Stay consistent across follow-ups

If the first answer says you study best early because your home is quiet, a later answer should not casually claim that you always study late at night. You may revise a view, but signal the reason:

I normally study early. Before an exam, however, I sometimes review at night because that is the only free time available.

Normally and sometimes reconcile the two statements.

Quick check

  1. A photo suggests an action but does not prove it: is / appears to be.
  2. Your preference has exceptions: use always / generally.
  3. A follow-up differs because circumstances changed: state the change / contradiction without explanation.
  4. One personal example: illustrates / proves universally.

Answers: 1. appears to be. 2. generally. 3. State the change. 4. illustrates.

Sources

The Duolingo English Test is a trademark of Duolingo. Lyra Practice is not affiliated with or endorsed by Duolingo.

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